One
particular research group, headed by Marco Hagen at the University of
Duisberg in Germany, has published several papers on just that question.
The first of these papers, published in 2008, looked at the
biomechanics of twenty distance runners moving at 8:00 mile pace on a
treadmill under a variety of different lacing conditions. Data on impact
force,Custom LOL Assassins Taipei pure cotton hoody pronation,
and the pressure under the sole of the foot were collected.All runners
wore the same shoe, a Nike Air Pegasus, but laced several different
ways. As do most running shoes,Custom MasterYi cute design pure cotton hoody with a zipper the
Pegasus has six eyelets on each side, plus a seventh at the top which
is slightly offset from the rest. The first three lacing conditions
involved tying the shoes (with the normal 6-eyelet cross lacing) with
different tightnesses, “weak,Custom Rammus cute hat”
“normal,” and “tight,” as perceived by the subjects in the study. After
that, the researchers tested some additional lacing patterns, including
an incredibly lose two-eyelet lacing (using only the first and second
eyelets, a three-eyelet lacing (using the first, third, and fifth), and a
seven-eyelet lacing using a “heel lock” loop on the final shoe eyelet,
as depicted below.
The
results showed that shoes tied tightly reduce pronation velocity and,
more importantly, reduced impact loading rates. As you might have
guessed, the looser and less comprehensive lacings using only two or
three eyelets resulted in increased impact loading rates and pronation
velocities. Pronation has not been reliably tied to injury rates, but
impact loading rates have, so a reduction in loading rate by simply
tightening your shoes is noteworthy.A tight lacing also reduced
localized pressure on the outside of the foot, likely by pulling the
heel deeper into the shoe’s insole. However, there was a downside—the
runners consistently reported the tight-laced condition as being one of
the least comfortable. However, Hagen et al. found that the seven-eyelet
“heel lock” lacing at a normal tightness was just as effective at
reducing impact loading rates,Our store can offer cheap Dolce&Gabbana(women) Fashion shoes, welcome choose! pronation velocity, and plantar foot pressure as the standard six-eyelet lacing tied tightly.
In
a later study, Hagen and his colleagues conducted a similar experiment,
however, this time they added a measurement of the pressure on the top
of the foot. This is an important step forward, as increasing the
tightness of your laces increases pressure over the top of the
foot,welcome to cheap Dsquared Long Sleeve T-Shirts,find
Latest Styles! including the navicular bone and the extensor tendons
that cross the ankle. While these areas are not injured very often,
injuries to the navicular and extensor tendons can be very
bothersome.Using a similar experimental procedure, Hagen et al. tested
fourteen male runners using only the normal six-eyelet lacing, the
seven-eyelet heel lock, and a variant of the heel lock in which the
sixth eyelet is skipped. The results showed that the two lacings that
utilize the seventh eyelet result in lower pressures on the top of the
foot without sacrificing any significant amount of stability in the
foot’s contact with the insole of the shoe.
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